Secrets of Bunkai
Bunkai
is
the
meaningful
application
of
the techniques contained in a Kata.
The
Kata
does
not
have
to
contain
the
techniques
in
every
detail.
Rather,
the
Kata
merely
provides
a
hint.
The
technique
demonstrated
in
the
Kata
often
represents
only
the
first
frame
of
a
film.
And
only
those
who
know
the
film
can
recognize
it
from
this
first
frame.
In
many
cases,
however,
a
logical
interpretation
is
possible.
This
means
one
can
recognize
the
progression
of
the
film
without
having
seen it beforehand.
Only
through
this
possibility
can
the
meaning
and
purpose
of
Kata
techniques be deciphered, even in
cases
where
no
competent
master
is
available
or
willing
to
teach
the bunkai of the Kata.
However,
there
are
also
cases
where
incorrect
applications
were
intentionally taught.
In
the
case
of
Bassai
Dai,
the
first
technique
(Soe
Uke
in
Kosa
Dachi)
was
taught
to
defend
against
a
Chudan
zuki.
Whoever
attempts
this
will
realize
(after
waking
up)
that
they
have
done
their opponent a favor.
In
reality,
the
technique
is
intended
as
a
leverage
technique
for
twisting
the
opponent's
forearm,
which
is
similar
to
a
throwing
technique used in Aikido.
The
problem
with
teaching
the
true
bunkai
of
a
Kata
is
that
it
can
contain
techniques
that
can
cause
very
serious
injuries
and
even
be fatal with relatively little effort.
Should
one
really
teach
things
in
a
physical
education
class
that
could enable someone to kill someone?
If
I
teach
a
potentially
lethal
technique
and
my
student
kills
someone
with
that
technique,
I
am
not
responsible
for
it,
but
I
am
ultimately
the
cause.
At
least
with
a
sufficiently
strict
interpretation
of
the
principle
of
causality.
Something
that
applies equally to every weapons factory.
Therefore,
responsible
use
of
the
bunkai
of
the
Kata
does
not
allow
for
every
student
to
be
taught
all
of
its
possibilities,
especially the mortal ones.
However,
before
I
teach
an
incorrect
bunkai,
such
as
the
Bassai
Dai
mentioned
above,
I
refrain
from
explaining
the
corresponding technique of the Kata in the bunkai.
Unless
I
can
modify
the
technique
in
such
a
way
that
a
purely
athletic interpretation is possible.
However,
if
this
leads
to
its
application
only
becoming
possible
after 1,000 practice sessions, it is neither athletic nor sensible.
The
principle
of
a
bunkai
is
that
the
body
perceives
it
as
logical.
One could also say that the practitioner's body likes it.
The
longer
it
takes
to
apply
a
technique,
the
less
likely
it
is
that
it will function with the necessary automatism in an emergency.
On
the
other
hand,
if
I
find
a
bunkai
easy
from
the
start,
I
can
still
practice
it
1,000
times
and
find
that
I
can
still
improve
even
the 1,001st time...
H. Haß, 2016
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